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President Signs Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention, Consumer Protection Act
April 20, 2005 |
THE PRESIDENT: "Thank you all. Please be seated. Welcome.
Thank you very much for coming today. Today we take an important action to
strengthen -- to continue strengthening our nation's economy. The
bipartisan bill I'm about to sign makes common-sense reforms to our
bankruptcy laws. By restoring integrity to the bankruptcy process, this
law will make our financial system stronger and better. By making the
system fairer for creditors and debtors, we will ensure that more
Americans can get access to affordable credit.
I'm
pleased to be joined today by the Attorney General Al Gonzales. I want to
thank the bill sponsors in the House and the Senate -- Senator Chuck
Grassley of the Senate -- I think you told me you'd been working on this
bill for nine years. That's a long time. (Laughter.) I appreciate
Congressman Jim Sensenbrenner from the House for being the sponsor in the
House. Thank you.
I want to thank the Speaker. Yesterday, the Speaker and I, by the way, had
the honor of opening the Lincoln Library in Springfield, Illinois. I know
he'd be pleased to hear me say, if you're looking for something to do this
summer -- (laughter.)
I thank Senator Mitch McConnell, Senator Orrin Hatch, Senator Jeff
Sessions, and Senator Tom Carper. I appreciate the members of the House
who are here -- Mike Oxley, Rick Boucher, Bob Goodlatte, Steve Chabot.
Thank you all for coming, and thanks for working on this piece of
legislation.
Our bankruptcy laws are an important part of the safety net of America.
They give those who cannot pay their debts a fresh start. Yet bankruptcy
should always be a last resort in our legal system. If someone does not
pay his or her debts, the rest of society ends up paying them. In recent
years, too many people have abused the bankruptcy laws. They've walked
away from debts even when they had the ability to repay them. This has
made credit less affordable and less accessible, especially for low-income
workers who already face financial obstacles.
The bill I sign today helps address this problem. Under the new law,
Americans who have the ability to pay will be required to pay back at
least a portion of their debts. Those who fall behind their state's median
income will not be required to pay back their debts. This practical reform
will help ensure that debtors make a good-faith effort to repay as much as
they can afford. This new law will help make credit more affordable,
because when bankruptcy is less common, credit can be extended to more
people at better rates.
The new law will also require credit card companies to let card holders
know up front what they are expected to pay, and what the penalties they
will face if they are late on a payment. When people get a credit card,
they should not be trapped by a provision in the fine print.
To make the system more fair, the new law will also make it more difficult
for serial filers to abuse the most generous bankruptcy protections.
Debtors seeking to erase all debts will now have to wait eight years from
their last bankruptcy before they can file again. The law will also allow
us to clamp down on bankruptcy mills that make their money by advising
abusers on how to game the system.
America is a nation of personal responsibility where people are expected
to meet their obligations. We're also a nation of fairness and compassion
where those who need it most are afforded a fresh start. The act of
Congress I sign today will protect those who legitimately need help, stop
those who try to commit fraud, and bring greater stability and fairness to
our financial system. I'm honored to join the members of Congress to sign
the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act."
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